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Antivirus Safety Tips

By Dirk C Wallace

What is a computer virus and how do you catch one? Do you know how to answer those questions? Most of us don't. That's why we depend on antivirus programs to protect our computers.

However, viruses are ever evolving and new programs can slip by even the latest antivirus software. To dodge these viruses, computer users have to get back to the basics of network security.

A computer virus is a program that reproduces itself. It may attach to other programs and/or create copies of itself. Once a virus evades security software and finds its way into your computer it can damage or corrupt data, change data, or degrade the performance of your system by utilizing resources such as memory or disk space.

Multipartite Computer Virus

A computer virus can be a Boot sector computer virus, Master Boot Record (MBR) computer virus, File infecting computer virus, or a Macro computer virus. A computer virus which displays characteristics of more than one of these categories is known as a multipartite computer virus.

Internet surfing and emails are the most common means of contracting a virus. You can be surfing and catch a virus without even knowing it. To surf safely, get a router even if you aren't running a network. The router will act as a hardware firewall if a hacker is trying to scan your computer.

Securing Your Computer

You should also get a good antivirus program. Norton is one of the most popular programs, but there are a number of free programs as well. However, some of them will only protect you from a limited number of viruses. If you receive emails from an unknown sender that comes with an attachment, delete the email without opening it no matter how tempting it may be. Those attachments can contain the virus that will corrupt your computer.

Floppy disks are one of the most common ways viruses are transmitted. If you are using a disk, remove it when you shut off the machine or the computer will automatically try to boot from the floppy, perhaps launching any viruses on the disk. You should always scan floppies before using them, especially if you're moving from one computer to another.

Scan All Your Email For Viruses

You could easily pick up a virus from an insecure network and introduce it into your system. Email is another common culprit. It may be tempting to quickly whip through your email, but you should carefully examine attachments and scan them for viruses before you open them.

Even if you do recognize the sender, the attachment could still be infected. In fact, some viruses are designed to copy information from your contact list and spread the virus to everyone on it. Your email program should have safety options, a spam filter or a preferences menu for instructions.

Create A Backup Copy Of Your Hard Disk

If a virus does slip by your security software, then use software such as Norton Ghost to create a backup copy of your computer's hard drive. This way you can revert to the clean, undamaged version of your computer.

If serious corruption has already occurred, then you'll have to reformat or delete your entire hard drive. However, do not delete your files before you are sure they can't be saved. If an antivirus program can find the virus, it can get rid of it too.

About the Author:
Dirk C Wallace has written a number of articles on computers and software including Computer Virus, Basic Computer Training, Computer Training Software, Computer Help, Internet And Security, Spyware Uninstall, Adware Spyware Removal, Computer Security Handbook, Antispyware Software, Computer Instruction, Removal Software Spyware, Adware Spyware Removal Program, Spyware Removal Download, Spyware Removing, Spyware Uninstall.
Keep a lookout for more of his articles on this website.

Did You Know?

What is internet safety?
The internet is a huge place, full of information and other items of interest. However, much like a major metropolitan city, there are dangers lurking in dark places. The most common issues internet users are faced with today are related to financial theft.

From stolen credit card information and unauthorized usage, to identity theft and the hardships required to get one's life back. To make matters worse, internet hazards include computer viruses and other malware designed disrupt workflow and transmit personal information to third parties unseen.

Proper internet safety includes the use of security software, to protect your computer, and limiting access to personal details about yourself.

 

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